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Friday 4 December 2020

Hello to some beautiful birds from Gujarat and the world



what's the name of State bird of Gujarat. Description of State bird of Gujarat. They inhabits relatively shallow water bodies, including saline lagoons, salt pans, estuaries, and enormous saline or alkaline lakes. Greater flamingo is usually referred to as carnivore bird, they prey on nematodes, worms, crabs, molluscs, crustaceans, insects and larvae, and even vertebrates like small fish. 








Both sexes look alike, but males are slightly larger than females, and females obtain their adult color slightly before males. Juveniles are grey-brown with some pink within the underparts, wings and tail, and therefore the legs and beak are mainly brown
















ABOUT THE GENIUS OF BIRDSAn award-winning science writer tours the world to reveal what makes birds capable of such extraordinary feats of mental prowess

Birds are astonishingly intelligent creatures. within the Genius of Birds, acclaimed author Jennifer Ackerman explores their newly discovered brilliance and the way it happened .



As she travels round the world to the foremost cutting-edge frontiers of research, Ackerman not only tells the story of the recently uncovered genius of birds but also delves deeply into the newest findings about the bird brain itself that are shifting our view of what it means to be intelligent. 





What's within the entire collection?
The University of Pittsburgh is fortunate to have one among the rare, complete sets of John James Audubon’s Birds of America. it's considered to be the only most precious set of volumes within the collections of the University Library System (ULS). Indeed, only 120 complete sets are known to exist.






A Brief History of Audubon’s Birds of America




 All the birds were painted life-size, and lots of are shown interacting with other birds and wildlife, often in violent, predatory ways.





To replicate the particular size of a number of the larger birds, Audubon insisted that Havell engrave the plates on Whatman double elephant folio size mold-made paper (26 x 38 inches), the most important paper sheets available at the time (known even then as ”double elephant folio” size). 


While Audubon was developing Birds of America, he was also performing on a companion publication, namely, his Ornithological Biography. Originally published in Edinburgh in 1831, this five-volume set contains lively narratives that describe each bird and includes additional information, like their habitat.

Indeed, his words frequently convey a picture within the reader’s mind that accurately portrays what he has painted. Take, for instance , the subsequent sentence, a part of his lengthy treatment on the Ectopistes migratorius which, by the way, was painted while Audubon was in Pittsburgh. “Indeed, the tenderness and affection displayed by these birds towards their mates, are within the highest degree striking.” Does that not ring true from his depiction of the male and feminine passenger pigeons?



The Donation of Audubon’s Birds of America
The daughters of William McCullough Darlington and Mary Carson Darlington, of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, donated their family library to the University of Pittsburgh in 1918 and 1925 as a memorial to their father. Birds of America was a part of the gathering that became the Darlington Memorial Library, established within the University’s Cathedral of Learning. consistent with one among Mr. Darlington's record books, he paid $400 to get the entire set in 1852.



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The Preservation of Audubon’s Birds of America


In 2000, the top of Special Collections and therefore the head of Preservation performed a plate-by-plate assessment of the Audubon collection. they found a big number of paper tears, lines, stains, cigar ash, and smudges on various plates throughout the set. After carefully handling each plate, they came to understand that the set required the professional attention of a conservator so as to both better preserve the plates while at an equivalent time making them more accessible.

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